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DNA Self Teach

Directions: Follow the directions below in order to complete each step, and show Ms. Gately as you complete them.

KEY: When a word is highlighted in blue, that means it is a link and you should click on it. When words are underlined, this means it is a worksheet that Ms. Gately will give you. If it is in purple, you write the words in your journal.​

Resources: Google Translator click here   &   Website Translator click here

DNA Structure:

Thursday, May 11th:
Link 1: Build a DNA Molecule
Directions: Match correct bases for 10 rounds.
Notes:
- Remember DNA is made of 4 bases: A, T, C, G
- A pairs with T and C pairs with G (A-T and C-G)

Link 2: DNA structure image
Directions: Draw the DNA molecule in your journal and label the image!

DNA Replication:
Thursday, May 11th:
Link 1: DNA Replication animation
​Link 2: DNA Replication video
Directions: Use the DNA replication worksheet to follow along with the animation & video, and fill it out as you go.

Homework: Watch EDpuzzle video called "The twisting tale of DNA" and take 10 notes in English in your journal.
Youtube version click here

DNA Transcription & Translation:
Friday, May 12th:
1. Finish yesterday's work.
2. Complete DNA and Genes worksheet, using yesterday's notes.
​3. Complete the "Transcription & Translation" EDpuzzle. These are very important notes so make sure you watch the video carefully and write all the notes that have the star (*) next to them!
4. Translate and Transcribe a Gene. When complete, show Ms. Gately
5. Complete the Protein Synthesis Worksheet using one of the two charts given, below:
- Codon chart (most likely to be on MCAS)
- Codon wheel (less likely to be on MCAS, but still good to know)
6. Homework: Watch this video on EDpuzzle & youtube (with Spanish subtitles) and write 5 important notes about mutations.

Body Systems REsources

Directions: Complete the steps in order below. Work in pairs using one computer, but everyone fills out their own worksheet. Use the Google Translator to copy (CONTROL + C) and paste (CONTROL + V) any words or directions or website you need clarification on, in Spanish.
HINT: When a word is highlighted in blue, that means it is a link and you should click on it. When words are underlined, this means it is a worksheet that Ms. Gately will give you. If it is in purple, you write the words in your journal.

Instrucciones: Complete los pasos a continuación. Trabaje en pares usando una computadora, pero cada uno llena hacia fuera su propia hoja de trabajo. Usa el Traductor de Google para copiar (CONTROL + C) y pegar (CONTROL + V) cualquier palabra o dirección o sitio web que necesites aclarar, en español.
SUGERENCIA: Cuando una palabra está resaltada en azul, significa que es un enlace y debe hacer clic en él. Cuando las palabras están subrayadas, esto significa que es una hoja de cálculo que la Sra. Gately le dará. Si está en púrpura, escribe las palabras en tu diario.

Google Translator click here
Website Translator click here
Respiratory System (Sistema Respiratorio)
(Tuesday, April 25th)
1. Watch this video. Make sure to turn on Spanish subtitles by clicking on the little gear that represents "Settings."
​Use headphones.
2. Use this quiz to fill out your respiratory system labels worksheet.
3. Once your sheet is labeled, you must take the quiz until you receive 100%, then show Ms. Gately and she will sign your sheet.
4. Use the following websites to fill in the functions on your respiratory system organ functions worksheet. Just write the first sentence of the definition for each organ. Make sure to complete the short activity each time as well.
Website 1: Order the organs
Website 2: Create-a-system
Website 3: Alveoli structure
​5. Get a small square picture of an alveolus from Ms. Gately. Use the animation below to label how the oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) move in/out of the alveolus and the capillary (blood vessel).
Website 4: Alveoli animation
6. Write the following purple words in your journal:

Main organ = the big body part that represents the system
Functional unit = the small part of the system that helps the whole system function


Respiratory System
Main organ = lungs
Functional unit = alveoli
--> Alveoli are the site of gas exchange with the blood, where oxygen (O2) diffuses into the capillary (smallest blood vessel) from the alveoli, and carbon dioxide (CO2) diffuses into the alveoli from the capillary.

Function = Help you breathe (take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide)

7. Tape the picture of an alveolus into your journal, next to the notes above.
8. Tape the two other worksheets into your journal, and have Ms. Gately check your work.
9. Complete the MCAS Open Response on the Respiratory System for HOMEWORK tonight.
​
Circulatory or Cardiovascular System (Sistema Circulatorio o Cardiovascular)
(Wednesday, April 26th)
1. Watch this video. Make sure to turn on Spanish subtitles by clicking on the little gear that represents "Settings."
​Use headphones.
​2. Use this animation to fill out the labels on the Cardiovascular System sheet. Move the mouse over any part and write the label.
3. Use this website to write notes for each type of blood vessel at the bottom of the Cardiovascular System worksheet.
Just use the green titles as your notes.
4. Use this image to describe systole and diastole.
5. Write the following in the space on your worksheet (not journal):

Blue blood = oxygen-poor blood (meaning it is NOT carrying oxygen)
Red blood = oxygen-rich blood (meaning it IS carrying oxygen)


6. Write the following in your journal:

Circulatory or Cardiovascular System
Main organ = heart
Functional unit = capillary
--> The capillaries wrap around the alveoli in the lungs and help the blood release CO2 into the lungs and take O2 from the lungs

Function = Pump blood around the body (blood carries oxygen to all body parts)
​
6. Turn your worksheet over and fill in the blanks on the Circulatory System worksheet.
7. Full class activity: Oxygen transport through the circulatory system
Nervous System (Sistema Nervioso)
(Thursday, April 27th)
1. Watch this video. Make sure to turn on Spanish subtitles by clicking on the little gear that represents "Settings."
​Use headphones.
2. Draw the simple version of this image in your journal. Make sure the two parts are different colors, like the picture.
3. Write these notes next to the picture:
Central Nervous System (CNS) = brain & spine (middle of body)
Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) = nerves (run all throughout the body)

4. Draw this neuron and all its labels in your journal. Then add the start of another neuron using this image, to show how a signal is passed from neuron to neuron.
5. Write the following in your journal:

Nervous System
Main Organ = brain
Functional Unit = neuron
Function = Transmit signals throughout the body


6. Play these games to see how fast your relfexes are! This is how quickly your brain sends a signal to your finger!
     Game 1
     Game 2
     Game 3
Respiratory/Circulatory & Nervous System Labs
(Friday, April 28th)

Digestive System (Sistema Digestivo)
(Monday, May 1st)
1. Complete the Digestive System EDpuzzle (This should already be complete!! It was homework!)
2. Complete these two games to help you fill in the digestive system labeling worksheet:
Game 1
Game 2 <-- Complete this game until you receive 100%, then show Ms. Gately
3. Use your EDpuzzle notes to cut & tape the functions of the digestive system organs next to the correct organ on the digestive system labeling worksheet
4. Write these notes in your journal:

Digestive System
Function: To help the body digest food and absorb nutrients
Main organ: Stomach/small intestine
Functional unit: Villi (small finger-like projects in the small intestine that absorb nutrients)


4. On a new journal page, write The Urinary System at the top, and then use the top half of the page to draw and label this image of the Urinary System.
5. Underneath this image, write these notes in your journal:

Urinary or Excretory System
Function: To filter/clean the blood and release waste from the body
Main organ: Kidney
Functional Unit: Nephron
--> Each kidney has millions of nephrons. They are small coiled tubes that filter the blood.
See picture here: Nephron picture

6. Homework: Urinary System EDpuzzle (you may complete this during class if you finish the classwork early)
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